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地震 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (3): 149-157.

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江苏地区波速比与泊松比分布特征

李婷婷, 刘利, 胡光武, 陈飞   

  1. 江苏省地震局南京基准地震台, 江苏 南京 210014
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-05 出版日期:2019-07-31 发布日期:2019-08-09
  • 通讯作者: 陈飞(1973-), 高级工程师。 E-mail: 654772399@qq.com
  • 作者简介:李婷婷(1990-), 女, 江苏盐城人, 工程师, 主要从事测震监测和预报工作
  • 基金资助:
    江苏省地震局青年基金专项课题(16412); 2019年三结合提升性课题(3JH-201902017)

Distribution of Wave Velocity Ratio and Poisson′s Ratio in Jiangsu Area

LI Ting-ting, LIU Li, HU Guang-wu, CHEN Fei   

  1. Nanjing Seismic Station, Earthquake Administration of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210014, China
  • Received:2018-06-05 Online:2019-07-31 Published:2019-08-09

摘要: 将江苏地区(30.5°~35.5°N, 116°~122°E)按1°×1°分成18个子区, 搜集整理了江苏数字地震台网2009年1月1日至2017年12月31日产出的震相观测报告, 采用多台和达法计算了各子区域的平均波速比, 分析研究了全区波速比和泊松比分布特征。 结果表明: ① 各区的波速比均值介于1.68~1.73之间, 相关系数均在0.99以上, 全区平均波速比值为1.71, 较全球大陆地壳平均值偏低; ② 全区平均泊松比值为0.24, 研究区域没有熔融的介质性质, 与该区地质构造以花岗岩为主的特征一致; ③ 从泊松比与地壳厚度的相关性来看, 江苏地区的泊松比与地壳厚度整体上呈现负相关的关系, 北高南低、 东高西低, 在33°N附近, 泊松比高低相间, 变化复杂, 可能与研究区内复杂的地质构造有关。

关键词: 江苏地区, 多台和达法, 波速比, 泊松比, 地壳厚度

Abstract: In this paper, we divided the Jiangsu area (30.5°N ~35.5°N, 116°E ~122°E) into 18 sections in which each section has the range of 1°×1°. We collected the phase data of Jiangsu Digital Seismic Network from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2017. Using the multi-station methods, we calculated the velocity ratio and possion's ratio of the 18 sections. The results show that: ① In 18 sections, the mean velocity ratio ranges from 1.68 to 1.73, the correlation coefficients are above 0.99, the average velocity ratio value of the whole are is 1.71, which is lower than the average value of the global continental crust. ② The average poisson's ratio value is 0.24. This shows that there is no melting medium property in the study area, consistent with the crust medium which mainly consist of granite. ③ From the relevance of poisson's ratio and crust thickness, there is a negative correlation between the poisson's ratio and crust thickness in Jiangsu area, which is higher in the north and lower in the south, higher in the east and lower in the east. The Poisson's ratio of some sub-regions near 33°N, alternates high and low and changes complicatedly, which may be related to complex geological structure in the study area.

Key words: Jiangsu area, the Multi-station methods, Velocity ratio, Possion&apos, s ratio, Crust thickness

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