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EARTHQUAKE ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 65-70.

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RESEARCH ON MEDIUM-TERM SEISMIC INDEXES FOR EARTHQUAKE PREDICTION AND THEIR SPATIAL IMAGE EVOLUTION

Jiang Chun1), Lu Yuanzhong2), Wang Jianguo1), Tian Shan1)   

  1. 1)Seismological Bureau of Tianjin Municipality, Tianjin 300201, China;
    2)Institute of Crustal Dynamics, CSB, Beijing 100085, China
  • Received:1998-06-17 Revised:1998-07-20 Online:1999-01-31 Published:2022-09-19

Abstract: In this paper, based on study and application of some fuzzy mathematical methods and nonlinear science methods, and through practical test for earthquake prediction, some good medium term methods are deeply studied, and some good quantitative indexes have been picked up, such as seismic quietness anomaly μq, self-similarity subordinate functionμs,, boot strap statistical deviationσBM and others. Furthermore, the evolutionary features of seismicity pattern in late period of earthquake preparation are explored. The results show that, as quanti tative indexes for mid term prediction, μqs, and σBM can have obvious mid-term and short term changes before large earthquakes; the time series of spatial pattern can represent the general anomalous areas before earthquakes and the evolutionary features of the seismicity pattern.

Key words: Medium-term prediction, Quietness anomaly, Self-similarity subordinate function, Bootstrap statistical deviation