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地震 ›› 1999, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 217-222.

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加卸载响应比在体应变固体潮中的应用

张昭栋, 王秀芹, 董守德   

  1. 中国济南 250014 山东省地震局
  • 收稿日期:1998-10-12 修回日期:1998-12-21 出版日期:1999-07-31 发布日期:2022-07-14
  • 作者简介:张昭栋,男,1942年12月出生,研究员,主要从事地球固体潮、地下流体、地震预报研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    地震科学联合基金会资助课题(9313)

APPLICATION OF RESPONSE RATIO OF LOAD AND UNLOAD TO BULK STRAIN EARTHTIDE

Zhang Zhaodong, Wang Xiuqin, Dong Shoude   

  1. Seismological Bureau of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, China
  • Received:1998-10-12 Revised:1998-12-21 Online:1999-07-31 Published:2022-07-14

摘要: 从岩石的应变与应力的非线性响应分析了体应变固体潮加卸载响应比的物理机理, 给出了体应变固体潮加卸载响应比的计算方法,并以昌平和峰峰台的体应变观测值为例,计算了二台的体应变固体潮加卸载响应比。结果表明,在中强地震前存在增大变化。

关键词: 体应变, 固体潮, 加卸载响应比

Abstract: In this paper, based on the no nlinear response of rock strain and stress, we have analized the physical mechanism of loading and unloading response ratio of the earth tides of, bulk strain, and the calculation method of loading and unloading response ratio of the earth tides of bulk strain is given. We took the observed values of the bulk strain at the Chang ping and Fenfeng stations as example, calculated the loading and unloading response ratio of the earth tides of bulk strain. Before the moderately strong earthquake the response ratio has shown the variation of increase.

Key words: Bulk strain, Earth tide, Loading and unloading response ratio