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地震 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 20-29.

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青藏高原西北于田地区强震后地震迁移图像与活动构造关系讨论

张军龙   

  1. 中国地震局地震预测研究所,北京100036
  • 收稿日期:2014-03-05 修回日期:2014-04-23 发布日期:2020-09-11
  • 作者简介:张军龙(1973-), 男,山西阳城人,博士,副研究员,主要从事地震地质等研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金项目(41372215)、地震行业专项(201408023)和山西省联合研究基金项目(2012012003)资助

A Study on Seismic Migration and Active Tectonics after Earthquakes in the Northwest Region of the Tibetan Plateau

ZHANG Jun-long   

  1. Institute of Earthquake Science, CEA, Bejjing 100036，China
  • Received:2014-03-05 Revised:2014-04-23 Published:2020-09-11

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摘要： 本文通过整理和分析青藏高原西北于田地区强震后,地震迁移的空间分布,迁移特征,同时整理和分析与迁移地震相关的青藏高原主要活动构造的结构和地震活动,分析两者之间的关系。得到以下结论:①迁移地震空间分布具有不均匀性,主要分布在活动地块边界,受大型活动构造带控制;②迁移路径主要有三条,第二条路径更为重要,主要沿着昆仑山脉向唐古拉山、巴颜喀拉山及阿尼玛卿山,在若尔盖盆地东北侧折向东南,向岷山、龙门山迁移;③未来5年内在青藏高原西北于田地区可能发生1~2次6.5级左右地震,在龙门山南段等地震空区内可能发生迁移强地震;④1900年以来发生的地震沿先前存在的地震空区分布。

关键词: 地震迁移, 青藏高原, 迁移地震, 于田地区

Abstract: Based on spatial distribution and characteristics of seismic migration after the earthquakes in the northwest region of the the Tibet plateau, we discussed the main active tectonic struct ures and seismic activity, which related to seismic migration. By analyzing the relationship between active tectonics and seismic activity, the following conclusion- sareobtained: (1) Migration earthquakes are unevenly distributed in the border of active blocks, controlled by the large active tectonic zones; (2) There are three migration paths, dominated by the second path; (3) Within the next five years in the west area of the Altun fault zone, there will be one or two earthquakes of magnitude 6.5; (4) Earthquakes happened after 1900 are mainly distributed along the empty areas; (5) Within the next three to six months, strong migra tion earthquakes may occur in seismic empty areas, such as the south section of Longmenshan.

Key words: Seismic migration, Active tectonics, The Tibet plateau, The Yutian region

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