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地震 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 158-165.

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基于广义帕累托分布的马尼拉海沟俯冲带地震危险性估计

田建伟,刘哲,任鲁川   

  1. 防灾科技学院, 河北 三河 065201
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-07 发布日期:2019-08-14
  • 通讯作者: 任鲁川(1958-), 教授, E-mail: renluchuan@sina.com
  • 作者简介:田建伟(1992-), 女, 山东德州人, 硕士研究生, 主要从事自然灾害风险分析和GIS应用研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(41276020);中央高校基本科研业务费(ZY20160312);中央高校基本科研业务费(ZY20160311)

Seismic Hazard Estimation of the Manila Trench Subduction Zone based on Generalized Pareto Distribution

TIAN Jian-wei,LIU Zhe,REN Lu-chuan   

  1. Institute of Disaster Prevention Technology, Sanhe 065201, China
  • Received:2016-06-07 Published:2019-08-14

摘要: 选取马尼拉海沟俯冲带作为潜源区, 基于广义帕累托分布, 通过对一定时段内超过某一阈值的震级数据进行拟合, 建立该潜源区地震危险性估计模型, 估计强震重现水平和震级上限, 并对估计结果的不确定性进行了分析, 得到马尼拉海沟俯冲带震级上限为9.0级, 10 a、 50 a、 100 a、 200 a马尼拉海沟俯冲带的震级重现水平期望值分别为7.1级、 7.6级、 7.7级、 7.9级。

关键词: 地震危险性估计, 广义帕累托分布, 震级重现水平, 马尼拉海沟俯冲带

Abstract: In this paper, the Manila trench subduction zone was choosen as a potential source to establish its seismic hazard estimation model based on generalized Pareto distribution by fitting magnitude data larger than a specific threshold in a certain period. Both the recurrence of strong earthquake and the upper magnitude limit for that subduction zone are estimated, as well as their uncertainties. The results show that the upper magnitude limit of the Manila trench subduction zone is M9.0, and the magnitude return level expectation for 10, 50, 100 and 200 years is M7.1、 M7.6、 M7.7、 M7.9, respectively .

Key words: Seismic hazard estimation, Generalized Pareto distribution, Recurrence of strong earthquake, Manila trench subduction zone

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